Hitler's Plans for the East

Another Look at "the Good War"
Post Reply
S
Strode
Posts: 2
Joined: Sat Nov 16, 2024 6:16 am

Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by Strode »

I wanted to revive this thread from the old CODOH forum.
https://archive.codohforum.com/20230609 ... =20&t=7943
There I gained a lot of valuable information such as the various drafts for a General plan for the East. The revisionist take on WW2 with respect to Danzig, Britain, Barbarossa being pre-emptive wholly makes sense to me. However, it does not absolve or refute the expansionist claims. I can out of hand reject anyone that claims Germany wanted to murder half the population, just out of common sense, but the goals of colonization seem to be clearly there.
In Table Talks Hitler specifically talks about ethnically cleansing the Crimea, then settling it with Germans. From the entry on July 27, 1941
We must take care to prevent a military power from ever again establishing itself on this side of the Urals, for our neighbors to the West would always be allied with our neighbors to the East. That’s how the French once made common cause with the Turks, and now the English are behaving in the same fashion with the Soviets. When I say, on this side of the Urals, I mean a line running two or three hundred kilometers east of the Urals.

It should be possible for us to control this region to the East with two hundred and fifty thousand men plus a cadre of good administrators. Let’s learn from the English, who, with two hundred and fifty thousand men in all, including fifty thousand soldiers, govern four hundred million Indians. This space in Russia must always be dominated by Germans.

Nothing would be a worse mistake on our part than to seek to educate the masses there. It is to our interest that the people should know just enough to recognize the signs on the roads. At present they can’t read, and they ought to stay like that. But they must be allowed to live decently, of course, and that’s also to our interest.

We’ll take the southern part of the Ukraine, especially the Crimea, and make it an exclusively German colony. There’ll be no harm in pushing out the population that’s there now. The German colonist will be the soldier-peasant, and for that I’ll take professional soldiers, whatever their line may have been previously. In this way we shall dispose, moreover, of a body of courageous N.C.O.’s, whenever we need them. In future we shall have a standing army of a million and a half to two million men. With the discharge of soldiers after twelve years of service, we shall have thirty to forty thousand men to do what we like with every year. For those of them who are sons of peasants, the Reich will put at their disposal a completely equipped farm. The soil costs us nothing, we have only the house to build. The peasant’s son will already have paid for it by his twelve years’ service. During the last two years he will already be equipping himself for agriculture. One single condition will be imposed upon him: that he may not marry a townswoman, but a countrywoman who, as far as possible, will not have begun to live in a town with him. These soldier-peasants will be given arms, so that at the slightest danger they can be at their posts when we summon them. That’s how the ancient Austria used to keep its Eastern peoples under control. By the same token, the soldier-peasant will make a perfect schoolteacher. The N.C.O. is an ideal teacher for the little country boy. In any case, this N.C.O. will make a better teacher than our present teacher will make an officer!

Thus we shall again find in the countryside the blessing of numerous families. Whereas the present law of rural inheritance dispossesses the younger sons, in future every peasant’s son will be sure of having his patch of ground. And thirty to forty thousand peasants a year—that’s enormous!

In the Baltic States, we’ll be able to accept as colonists some Dutch, some Norwegians—and even, by individual arrangement, some Swedes.
A later entry from July 2nd, 1942
I have just read a report by Gauleiter Frauenfeld on the South Tyrol. In it he proposes that the South Tyrolese should be transplanted en masse to the Crimea, and I think the idea is an excellent one. There are few places on earth in which a race can better succeed in maintaining its integrity for centuries on end than the Crimea. The Tartars and the Goths are the living proof of it. I think, too, that the Crimea will be both climatically and geographically ideal for the South Tyrolese, and in comparison with their present settlements it will be a real land of milk and honey.

Their transfer to the Crimea presents neither physical nor psychological difficulty. All they have to do is to sail down just one German waterway, the Danube, and there they are.
I know Table Talks is contentious, and therefore I do not rely solely on that. In this interview at minute 37, Germar Rudolf corroborates the existence of these orders to ethnically cleanse Crimea and settle it with South Tyroleans
https://germarrudolf.com/2018/02/on-the ... lf-hitler/
The whole interview is great.
In the previous thread someone provided a thesis looking at various drafts of the Generalplan Ost, and provided a translation
https://archive.codohforum.com/20230609 ... =20&t=7943
https://web.archive.org/web/20040722015 ... anung.html

The clear pattern is one of colonization and Germanization, even if they don't explicitly cross the line into outright mass murder. Though really, it stretches credulity there would not be mass resistance to forced ethnic cleansing and displacement, which would trigger resistance from the local populations, which may or may not escalate to war.

From this and what's already known such as Mein Kampf and his Secret book on foreign policy, can the following thus be ascertained? Practical considerations (i.e. the looming threat of the USSR) had made possible the realization of the more fantastical and extreme goals of the German National Socialists, in particular Hitler, which included the conquest and colonization of Northeastern Europe (Baltics states, European Russia, Ukraine, maybe Poland), with the long-term vision of colonizing and Germanizing the area with German(ic) settlers, and definitely ethnically cleansing at least some areas (e.g. Crimea). With the locals eventually either being outbred or slowly moved behind the Urals.
User avatar
Archie
Site Admin
Posts: 1073
Joined: Thu Sep 12, 2024 6:54 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by Archie »

In the old thread, I think hermod makes a good point that lots of Balts and others served for the Germans in the Waffen-SS and in other capacities. I believe it was something like 800K of the Red Army later served with the Germans. That is hard to square with the idea that Hitler wanted to exterminate or enslave all non-Germans in the East. That's a good common sense refutation of the cartoonish version of the East policy.

I remember reading about the Crimea colonization plan in secondary sources, probably relying on the Table Talks. Based on how they were compiled, I figure the Table Talks have a general accuracy but some caution is required since they can't be taken to be word-for-word accurate. The Crimea plan doesn't seem implausible to me.

Himmler was quite interested in ethnic policy in the East. Lothrop Stoddard's 1940 book Into the Darkness recounts an interesting interview with Himmler.
“And now, Excellency,” I went on, “a few words, if you will, about your resettlement policy?”

“That policy,” replied Himmler, “can best be expressed in the words of our Fuehrer: ‘To give lasting peace to our eastern borders.’ For centuries, that region and others in Eastern Europe have been chronically disturbed by jarring minorities hopelessly mixed up with one another. What we are now trying to do is to separate these quarreling elements in just, constructive fashion. We have voluntarily withdrawn our German minorities from places like the Baltic States, and we shall do the same in Northern Italy. We are even marking out a place for the Jews where they may live quietly unto themselves. Between us and the Poles we seek to fashion a proper racial boundary. Of course, we are going about it slowly–you can’t move multitudes of people with their livestock and personal belongings like pawns on a chessboard. But that is the objective we ultimately hope to attain.”

Himmler talked further about his resettlement policies, carefully avoiding the tragic aspects that they involve. He then returned briefly to the subject of his S.S. At that point, a smart young aide entered and saluted.
https://www.unz.com/book/lothrop_stodda ... _20_50:1-1

My understanding is that they did start trying to do some of this in 1940-1941 but it mostly ended up getting abandoned for practical reasons. The "place for the Jews" referred to here was the Lublin reservation (or Nisko plan).

There are some Nuremberg documents, NO-1880 and NO-1881, where Himmler discusses "alien races" in the East. It's somewhat harsher and less diplomatic than what he told Stoddard. He talks about Germanization and only educating the Slavs to a very limited level. Like I said, it sounds harsh, but it's also a far cry from murdering everyone. In fact, there is a line in there that specifically undermines that interpretation.
Cruel and tragic as every individual case may be, this method is still the mildest and best one if, out of inner conviction, one rejects as un-German and impossible the Bolshevist method of physical extermination of a people.
https://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=63400

There's probably more relevant stuff from Himmler. The T175 microfilm is digitized on the NARA site if anyone wants to dive in.
https://catalog.archives.gov/search-wit ... naId%3Aasc
Incredulity Enthusiast
f
fireofice
Posts: 264
Joined: Sun Sep 29, 2024 6:31 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by fireofice »

For views on plans for the east and Slavs from the Nazi perspective addressed at the old forum, read these:

https://archive.codohforum.com/20230609 ... =2&t=14168
https://archive.codohforum.com/20230609 ... 77#p106664
https://archive.codohforum.com/20230609 ... ml?t=12690
https://archive.codohforum.com/20230609 ... ml?t=12639

Read these as well:

https://codoh.com/library/document/the- ... locaust-1/
https://holocaustencyclopedia.com/conce ... n-ost/536/

The Nazis did see Slavs as inferior to Germans and Western Europeans in general. There's no need to downplay that or deny it. This telegram page documents that pretty well:

https://t.me/RaceFirstOfficial

And lets be real, in some sense, they kind of are. Of course, "inferior" and "superior" are subjective opinions. Back then, they were much more technologically behind Western Europe. Even today, although they have progressed technologically since then, they still lag behind Western Europe. The Nazis attributed this to biological causes. Here are some facts about Slavic peoples (I disagree with calling them "subhuman" so just ignore that, that may or may not be a joke anyway):



So clearly, the Nazis were not crazy or delusional on this point. It shouldn't be a surprise to anyone who believes in HBD that not all white people are the same or have the same civilizational potential. And they weren't the only ones who thought that nor was it a completely uncommon view at the time. Edward Ross, a racialist and eugenicist, wrote a book called in 1914 called The Old World in the New where he describes negative traits he attributes to Slavs:

https://www.unz.com/book/e_a_ross__the- ... -the-slavs

Ross was a progressive at the time as well. Marx and Engels also held similar views on Slavs.

Now as for the treatment, there were some ideas about Lebensraum which have a bit of a history in Germany before the Nazis and they also got such views from America with ideas on "Manifest Destiny" for white people. Here's a video which goes into detail on that topic (although I don't agree with everything):



Now just because Nazis had ideas about Lebensraum, that doesn't necessarily mean that's what caused the war. That's a whole separate issue.

One book I recommend is Germany Turns Eastward by Michael Burleigh which goes over a lot of Nazi Slavic policy and views.

This video also has some useful info, although I don't entirely agree with it as he claims that Hitler had no involvement with any plans for the east, something I don't find fits with the documentary record (for example, Himmler's Treatment of Alien Races in the East which rejected killing but endorsed several other anti-Slav policies which Hitler commented were "very good and correct"):



Now as for actual plans. The Nazis did have a eugenic approach to society, so it should not be surprising that there were various plans for increasing the populations of what they saw has biologically superior Germans and do what they could to reduce the population of what they saw as biologically inferior Slavic peoples. This is eugenics 101. And on top of that, they were also concerned about maintaining their position in a world that was very hostile to them. The desire for living space was reasonable given this context of national survival being on the line. Also as noted by Nick Terry:
If Hitler had been born later, he would not have obsessed over the land/population issue as he would be growing up in a post-1945 world where agricultural productivity had shot through the roof.
viewtopic.php?p=829#p829

So yes, there was a "Generalplan Ost", which involved deportation, not killing (there were also other policies meant to lower the Slavic birthrate planned). We have one such plan from Konrad Meyer and reference to it in a letter by Ehrhard Wetzel (quoted in the video by Zoomer Historian above).

https://www.1000dokumente.de/Dokumente/Generalplan_Ost

However, there were multiple plans, not just one. So a single "Generalplan Ost" is misleading. How set in stone all these plans were is not clear. These threads go over them:

https://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=90383
https://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=96574

In there, the mainstream historian Helmut Heiber is quoted that such plans were "pipedreams divorced from reality". Rosenberg is typically known as having the softer views on Slavic policy and Himmler the more harsher views. Hitler seemed to side with Himmler on these issues. One wrinkle is that it's unknown how much Hitler was siding with Himmler more because he wanted him on his side for his SS. This isn't to dismiss all of what Hitler said, just something to take into consideration.

Finally, here is something Himmler said in his infamous Oct 4 Posen speech on Slavs:
We Germans, the only ones in the world with a decent attitude towards animals, will also adopt a decent attitude with regards to these human animals
So even with Himmler's harsh attitudes toward Slavs, he still said they should be treated decently just like they treat animals decently (Nazis being pro animal welfare is well known).
f
fireofice
Posts: 264
Joined: Sun Sep 29, 2024 6:31 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by fireofice »

I came across some more info on Hitler and the Third Reich view of Slavs and policy on Slavs here:

https://t.me/NSAntiSlav

https://martinezperspective.net/2023/10 ... gate-them/

https://www.worldfuturefund.org/wffmast ... ources.htm

https://web.archive.org/web/20240529011 ... html#close

I won't elaborate on all this here, just take my previous post and the information I provided there when interpreting this.
User avatar
InuYasha
BANNED
Posts: 118
Joined: Wed Mar 19, 2025 7:27 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by InuYasha »

As a resident of the former USSR, I have long believed that Hitler aimed for the complete physical annihilation of the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. This seemed to flow from the very policies of the Third Reich, and the plans to create Lebensraum. It was also a narrative that the Soviet government pushed, especially as anti-German hysteria grew from the 1960s onwards. In Mikhail Romm's 1965 film Triumph Over Violence (better known here as Ordinary Fascism), the author claims that the plan was to "exterminate 60 million Russians" without providing any evidence to support this claim.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumph_Over_Violence

However, if this was the case, there is a very strange element that clearly contradicts the supposed extermination policies of the National Socialists - the Lokot Republic.

Existing between 1941 and 1943, it was a de facto Russian state in German-occupied territory. The Lokot Republic had its own government, army, police and internal self-government, in which the Germans did not interfere. The country was ruled by the Russian National Socialist Party. The LR was recognized by Germany, and ceased to exist as a result of the Red Army offensive.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lokot_Autonomy

There are some reasons to believe that this was a model for the territory of the USSR in the post-war period, in the event of a German victory. This is indirectly confirmed by the fact that Slovakia, Croatia, Serbia - also had their own governments after they came under the control of the National Socialists. Even if the Germans planned to colonize some regions and use them as a resource base - obviously, other territories remained as semi-independent states.
Belief in myths allows the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought.
(c) JFK
User avatar
HansHill
Posts: 1000
Joined: Sun Oct 06, 2024 3:06 pm
Location: Arlen, TX

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by HansHill »

Two points
Refute the expansionist claims
First point - I'm not sure why these need to be refuted in the first place. Point 3 of the NSDAP party platform states:

3. We demand land and territory (colonies) for the sustenance of our people and colonization for our surplus population.

Second point, in light of every other Great Power at the time, and extended more broadly to Spain, Portugal, Italy, The British Empire, USA, France, Denmark, The Netherlands, Russa / SU all being expansionist at various points of the early modern / modern history, it seems strange that German expansionism needs to be "refuted" as if they alone should not be expected to have expansionist foreign policy interests.

The only solution to these two points I can come up with is that we are viewing 1920s / 1930s German foreign policy through the lens of 2000's Liberal Democracy which will never be reconciled for obvious reasons. Additionally this seems to be holding Germany to a different standard than we would hold any other Nation.
User avatar
Archie
Site Admin
Posts: 1073
Joined: Thu Sep 12, 2024 6:54 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by Archie »

HansHill wrote: Sun Apr 13, 2025 3:21 am Two points
Refute the expansionist claims
First point - I'm not sure why these need to be refuted in the first place. Point 3 of the NSDAP party platform states:

3. We demand land and territory (colonies) for the sustenance of our people and colonization for our surplus population.

Second point, in light of every other Great Power at the time, and extended more broadly to Spain, Portugal, Italy, The British Empire, USA, France, Denmark, The Netherlands, Russa / SU all being expansionist at various points of the early modern / modern history, it seems strange that German expansionism needs to be "refuted" as if they alone should not be expected to have expansionist foreign policy interests.

The only solution to these two points I can come up with is that we are viewing 1920s / 1930s German foreign policy through the lens of 2000's Liberal Democracy which will never be reconciled for obvious reasons. Additionally this seems to be holding Germany to a different standard than we would hold any other Nation.
There is of course some hypocrisy in the liberal democratic ideals because while the US has not been traditionally "expansionist" for some time (setting aside Trump's recent talk about annexing Greenland and Canada and so forth), the US certainly does throw its weight around. The main difference is that it's always done with some official idealistic justification. Spreading "democracy" or LGTQ or what have you. The really huge contradiction in all this is that Zionism has been one of the most aggressive and expansionist nationalist movements in recent memory and yet the US, the enforcer or liberal democracy and non-aggression, is the number one supporter and enabler of Zionism. That glaring contradiction has really been coming to a head in the last couple of years.
Incredulity Enthusiast
User avatar
HansHill
Posts: 1000
Joined: Sun Oct 06, 2024 3:06 pm
Location: Arlen, TX

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by HansHill »

Archie wrote: Sun Apr 13, 2025 7:08 pm
There is of course some hypocrisy in the liberal democratic ideals because while the US has not been traditionally "expansionist" for some time (setting aside Trump's recent talk about annexing Greenland and Canada and so forth), the US certainly does throw its weight around. The main difference is that it's always done with some official idealistic justification. Spreading "democracy" or LGTQ or what have you. The really huge contradiction in all this is that Zionism has been one of the most aggressive and expansionist nationalist movements in recent memory and yet the US, the enforcer or liberal democracy and non-aggression, is the number one supporter and enabler of Zionism. That glaring contradiction has really been coming to a head in the last couple of years.
Agreed. I think that hypocrisy is the far more interesting conversation to be had, rather than were the Germans justified or not using 2000s Liberalism as our lens. I just googled it here, and allegedly the USA only formally ended its occupation of Berlin in 1994 LOL. When running it through an LLM and asking "Why did they occupy Berlin for so long?" the top answer was "symbolic power".

The chutzpah of drawing out a 50 year occupation over the corpse of your defeated foe just because you can.

https://www.dw.com/en/1994-remembering- ... a-70156413
User avatar
Hektor
Posts: 231
Joined: Mon Nov 18, 2024 6:58 pm

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by Hektor »

HansHill wrote: Sun Apr 13, 2025 3:21 am Two points
Refute the expansionist claims
First point - I'm not sure why these need to be refuted in the first place. Point 3 of the NSDAP party platform states:

3. We demand land and territory (colonies) for the sustenance of our people and colonization for our surplus population.

Second point, in light of every other Great Power at the time, and extended more broadly to Spain, Portugal, Italy, The British Empire, USA, France, Denmark, The Netherlands, Russa / SU all being expansionist at various points of the early modern / modern history, it seems strange that German expansionism needs to be "refuted" as if they alone should not be expected to have expansionist foreign policy interests.

The only solution to these two points I can come up with is that we are viewing 1920s / 1930s German foreign policy through the lens of 2000's Liberal Democracy which will never be reconciled for obvious reasons. Additionally this seems to be holding Germany to a different standard than we would hold any other Nation.
Indeed a pondering to geopolitics at the time - mentioning Russia in 1923 - 5 years after their revolution and them being still in a condition of civil war - does not mean they 'had plans for the East'... That's why the policies with the occupation of formerly Soviet occupied territory were pragmatic and nothing else. That there were figures in the German administration that were dreaming of other stuff doesn't really change that. I mean there are even today some Brits that dream of a British empire.

The decision to launch Barbarossa came because of credible threat of invasion from that side.
f
fireofice
Posts: 264
Joined: Sun Sep 29, 2024 6:31 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by fireofice »

Some more interesting information I've come across. Various quotes on Hitler's view of Slavs:

https://ubersoy.com/p/what-did-hitler-think-of-slavs

From there you can see the various harsh things he said about them and certain policies he had in mind for them.

Brendan Simm's book Hitler: A Global Biography documents Hitler's changing views of Slavs:
Perhaps even more surprisingly, Hitler began to take a more positive view of the Slavs. Rosenberg, who had been given such short shrift by his leader in 1941, saw his chance in early May 1942. He showed Hitler pictures of male and female Ukrainian workers in the Heinkel Werke. ‘The Führer,’ he noted, ‘expressed his astonishment about [their] extraordinary good looks’ and even their ‘beauty’. The Nazi regime now began to look with more favour on the Ukrainians, Czechs and Poles, among whom Hitler assumed there to be about a million of those capable of being ‘re-Germanized’. Through the instrument of the Deutsche Volkslisten, Nazi bureaucrats commenced the laborious process of ‘retrieving’ the ‘high-value’ Germans from the Slavic ‘mass’, which in practice meant the Germanization of large numbers of people Hitler had previously wanted to eliminate. It was a huge exercise in racial hydrogenation, the derivation of an ersatz Volk from an ‘inferior’ base. The man who had started his career criticizing the notion of ‘Germanization’ of peoples, rather than territory, now superintended the greatest attempted assimilation project in German history.
And this post is also relevant:

O
Otium
Posts: 1
Joined: Sat Jul 26, 2025 4:22 pm

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by Otium »

fireofice wrote: Mon Sep 08, 2025 5:59 am Some more interesting information I've come across. Various quotes on Hitler's view of Slavs:

https://ubersoy.com/p/what-did-hitler-think-of-slavs

From there you can see the various harsh things he said about them and certain policies he had in mind for them.
This is the most ridiculous nonsense which unfortunately has to be suffered because of base ignorance.

These people - Ubersoy, Keith Woods, Martinez Politics - have enough intelligence to string together a bunch of quotations divorced from historical context - not to say the quotes themselves aren't correctly contextualized, most are, some aren't - but the purposefulness and meaningfulness of these quotations are given a more sinister life than they deserve by filling the gaps with a narrative that isn't true by trying to reify a narrative of anti-Slavic intentionalism in Hitler's foreign policy - which didn't exist, and where it did was primarily incidental - and over emphasize criticisms or observations Hitler had about different Slavic groups.

First of all, Hitler is being impugned for not having held contemporary enough views on pan-Europeanism that those on the 'Right' have today is uncharitable and anachronistic.

Anyone can, with enough effort, string together quotations from Slavic Germanophobes, or Slavs who are themselves Slavophobes (the Poles aren't too fond of the Ukrainian Nationalist Stepan Bandera, who killed and hated Poles, for instance), or whoever about whomever.

When all is said, how many of the 'plans' or 'intentions' (which is a stretch) were to apply to those Slavs left who were not assimilable or otherwise of good enough stock? We cannot say. But some quotations from 20 years prior about non-assimilability (i.e. the one or two which exist in Mein Kampf or the Zweites Buch) - which is mainly what Hitler discusses, a far cry from 'genocide' and 'enslavement' - was not thought out in the 1920s to any degree worth harking back to when evaluating the course of events in the active war of the 1940s. In fact, these ideas weren't even thought-out in the 1940s, ideas and 'plans' being constantly in flux.

Assimilation for the right elements was never off the table; the first document which comes to mind in this regard is Himmler's well-known undated memo "Reflections on the Treatment of Peoples of Alien Races in the East", which stated, among other things, that the "alien races in the East" which he identified as being made up of Poles, Jews, Ukrainians, White Russians, Gorals, Lemcos, Cashubos and any other "small and isolated national groups" that could be found ought be split up "into as many parts and fragments as possible" and sifted so that the "racially valuable" could be brought to Germany and assimilated. Hitler was shown this memo on May 25, 1940, and he regarded it "very good and correct" according to Himmler; and it clearly shows that this simplistic determination of 'inferiority' was not simply a broad racial generalisation about all Slavs, but conditional on differentiating the good elements from the bad. The same view was held by the Germans about their own people.

There's really nothing of any substance here.

Trying to determine plans and intentions from dinner table musings is obviously ridiculous and frankly disingenuous. It derives from the idea that since Hitler was top dog, that what he said would be implemented. But there's a difference between Hitler acting in an official capacity determining actual policy, and just talking and giving his views on various topics and possible 'policies' which we have no way of estimating in any detail.
.
.
.
Most of the quotations provided by Ubersoy (from the Table Talks) where he prefaces quotations with primers like: "[Hitler] Advocates against being soft towards Slavs and improving their infrastructure.", "Keeping the Slavs underdeveloped, disorganized and backwards must be the official colonial policy of Germany", "The Slavs should not be looked after even medically", "Active Prevention of Education", are all framed as policy of Hitler's sinister intentions toward the Slavs as away to punish them for being so lowly, but this is obviously untrue if you simply read the quotations he provides.

Hitler did say that he wanted the Germans separate from whatever unassimilable ethnic elements would exist in the future as he saw it. In the quote provided by Ubersoy he's talking about Ukrainians (22 July, 1942):
The greatest possible mistake we could make would be to take the local population too much under the wing of the State ; and to avoid all danger of our own people becoming too soft-hearted and too humane towards them, we must keep the German colonies strictly separated from the local inhabitants. Germans will in no circumstances live in a Ukrainian town. If essential, it will be better to put Germans in barracks outside a town than to allow them to live inside it. Otherwise, sooner or later, the process of cleaning up and improving the town will inevitably start; and Russian and Ukrainian towns are not in any circumstances to be improved or made more habitable. It is not our mission to lead the local inhabitants to a higher standard of life; and our ultimate object must be to build towns and villages exclusively for Germans and absolutely separate from Russian or Ukrainian towns. The houses to be constructed for the Germans must in no respect resemble those of the Russians, and lime-plaster and thatched roofs will not be used.

Adolf Hitler, July 22, 1942: Hitler's Table Talk 1941-1944: His Private Conversations (New York: Enigma Books, 2000), p. 589.
This is like accusing white people of "advocating" for the non-improvement of the third world by just wanting to be left alone - it's utter nonsense. Hitler isn't advocating Ukrainians, in this case, suffer poor infrastructure because the Germans want to inflict it upon them, he's pre-conceptualizing the conditions he expects they'd make for themselves, and simply saying that the Germans will leave them be and not try to "lead the local inhabitants to a higher standard of life", which they can't meet on their own. There's nothing sinister about this, though one might lament the less than favourable view Hitler had of these elements among these groups, and wished he'd seen more potential in them, that's neither here nor there in terms of accusing Hitler of being intentionally cruel.

Next Ubersoy claims Hitler wanted to "keep" the Slavs underdeveloped, disorganized and backwards; this implies that Hitler thought the "Slavs" would otherwise not be "underdeveloped, disorganized and backwards" had it not been for German colonial rule ensuring they had no chance to develop, organize, and emerge from backwardness. This is obviously not what Hitler thought if you read the quotation Ubersoy provides (from July 9, 1942). Hitler says, "we must not try too ardently to impose our own German ideas of personal cleanliness on the local inhabitants and attack them daily with currycomb and polish", And most significantly Hitler says quite plainly, "It really does not matter to us whether they wash and sweep their houses daily; we are not their overseers". Yet nobody who is honest could take from this that Hitler wanted to intentionally ensure that these people had no access to brooms, or soap; it was only that he didn't care whether they maintained standards tolerable for a German if such standards were what suited them best according to their own inclinations. "By leaving the local inhabitants to their own devices and by not interfering with their local customs", and encouraging the 'natives' "to adhere to their own ways and discourage them from aping ours", is a benign non-interventionist attitude which assumes only that these 'natives' - Hitler is non-specific in this table talk about whom he's talking about exactly - would live in such conditions conditions only as "bad" - relative to the perception of German standards - as they themselves were willing to tolerate.

Next Ubersoy claims "The Slavs should not be looked after even medically", which is another disingenuous framing. Hitler says he "absolutely forbid the organization of any sort of hygiene or cleanliness crusades in these territories." (April 11, 1942) Which assumes that such territories would already be lacking in hygiene and cleanliness in the first place.

But Hitler's critics, people like Ubersoy, rejecting this - again lamentable - view Hitler had of some of these populations as to their potential for civility, see these peoples as inherently just the same as Germans and all other Europeans, and taking their preconception they apply it to Hitler and then assume that Hitler must've been taking the position of intentionally disenfranchising these people from decent lively conditions; but this is to get it all backward.

It is mistaken to think Hitler wanted to induce these conditions upon these people he's talking about, when clearly, Hitler just expected them to persist in these conditions of their own accord because it was their natural state, and he didn't care for the German cultural bloc to intervene in their lives to try and improve them according to Western European standards. Like giving aid to Africa, basically.

To describe it as Ubersoy does is to ignore Hitler's perspective and the context it provides to his statements.

Ubersoy, here, connects two different quotes about 'vaccination' from different entries in the Table Talks.

Here's a fuller quotation:
In the field of public health there is no need whatsoever to extend to the subject races the benefits of our own knowledge. This would result only in an enormous increase in local populations, and I absolutely forbid the organisation of any sort of hygiene or cleanliness crusades in these territories. Compulsory vaccination will be confined to Germans alone, and the doctors in the German colonies will be there solely for the purpose of looking after the German colonists. It is stupid to thrust happiness upon people against their wishes. Dentistry, too, should remain a closed book to them; but in all these things prudence and commonsense must be the deciding factors, and if some local inhabitant has a violent tooth-ache and insists on seeing a dentist—well, an exception must be made in his particular case!

Adolf Hitler, April 11, 1942: Hitler's Table Talk 1941-1944: His Private Conversations (New York: Enigma Books, 2000), p. 425.
It would've been rather inconvenient to quote the part where Hitler actually doesn't say these people should be deprived of medical care, but that "prudence and commonsense must be the deciding factors, and if some local inhabitant has a violent tooth-ache and insists on seeing a dentist—well, an exception must be made in his particular case!", which shows you that Hitler simply believed that true to their nature they wouldn't care for vaccinations or even dentistry, hence: "It is stupid to thrust happiness upon people against their wishes." This was symptomatic of the same non-interventionalist position, not some cruel plan to make them suffer for being 'inferior Slavs'.

The same disingenous framing occurs when Ubersoy claims Hitler wanted to "actively prevent" their education. He draws on the Table Talks for April 11, July 22, and September 14, 1942, respectively.

In the quotations Ubersoy provides, Hitler talks about "tormenting [Ukrainians] with schools" (but still saying that "we'll see to it that the natives live better than they've lived hitherto"), and not wanting "a horde of schoolmasters to descend suddenly on these territories and force education down the throats of subject races." He just generally expresses his view that an education in history, politics, and mathematics would be useless, or at worst, counter-intuitive to the victorious German project in those regions.

Again, it's not very pleasant, but he doesn't advocate making their lives "actively" worse in order to humiliate and punish them because he hates them. Rather, Hitler clearly views their propensity for destruction, particularly of the Germanic way of life, to be geared particularly by their political behaviours, which is undoubtedly motivated primarily by the war Hitler was currently engaged in fighting. That he'd express ideas like this doesn't really surprise me.
.
.
.
The so-called "outline" for "the basic logic for the Great Replacement against Slavs", as Ubersoy puts it, is completely logical from Hitler's perspective as the prospective victor over a defeated and demolished Soviet Russia.

The remnants of old cities would be swept away, new cities constructed, a new age after the largest war in human history and so on. This is hardly a novel historical development. It has occurred in centuries past, and would obviously occur again.
.
.
.
Ubersoy wrongly claims Hitler "admits that the Bolshevik Revolution was good for Germany because it gave him a perfect excuse to genocide, enslave and replace the indigenous Slavic populations which fell under Bolshevism". This is the most ridiculous claim Ubersoy makes, and he provides no evidence for it.

In fact, quite the opposite since the preponderance of evidence presented obviously shows that Hitler expected the continued existence of these Slavic populations for sometime into the future adjacent to the territories Germany would take for herself as the price for victory against the Soviet Union.

As for the idea that Hitler viewed the Bolshevik Revolution as "good" - an obvious attempt to frame Hitler as a supporter of Bolshevism to cement just how 'evil' he must've been - the quotation he provides from the Table Talk entry of November 12, 1941, says nothing of the sort. He merely says: "The Bolshevik domination in European Russia was, when all is said, merely a preparation [...] for the German domination." At most you could say Hitler viewed the Bolshevik revolution as convenient for Germany, but nothing so far as being "good" as if he supported it - which implies something ideological as well as tactical.
.
.
.
There are other problems, but they're of comparably less significance, dealing with Hitler's attitudes on history and ethno-psychology of different groups, like the Russians, Czechs, Poles, Hungarians, whom he occasionally insults and which Ubersoy then uses to construct "racial hierarchies" and claims of inferiority.

It's all very, 'meh', in my view.

Many mountains out of many molehills.

I don't agree with Hitler's views about Ukrainians, or even Russians, though I respect he might've felt he had good reasons to hold his own opinions. I certainly agree with Hitler that the Poles are aggressive in nature because they have an inferiority complex. But this is all just opinion and trivial observation, nothing about it is particularly sinister.
.
.
.
There are two outright errors as well.

First, Ubersoy claims:
In 1930 Hitler wrote that Poland and Czechia were:
rabble not worth a penny more than the inhabitants of Sudan or India. How can they demand the rights of independent states?
This quotation can be found on various online forums, but if you look hard enough you'll find a source on Wikipedia - which Ubersoy seems to cite in his Substack post - to a book by the Polish historian Jerzy Wojciech Borejsza. The relevant passage from Borejsza's book is the following:
Hitler held up to his inner-circle the British as teachers of racism, as examples to the Germans. He said: “what India was to England, Ostraum (space in the east) will be to us”. He argued that the Czechs and Poles were a “rabble not worth a penny more than the inhabitants of Sudan or India. How can they demand the rights of independent states?”.

Jerzy W. Borejsza, A Ridiculous Hundred Million Slavs: Concerning Adolf Hitler's Worldview (Warsaw: Instytut Historii PAN, 2017), p. 49.
No citation is provided.

The date for 1930 is evidently taken from the previous paragraph in which Borejsza quotes from an article by Hitler written on May 24, 1930, published in the Illustrierter Beobachter, which Borejsza incorrectly cites twice (he incorrectly states the article is from "Politik der Woche", but this is not a publication, it was a merely a segment published in the Illustrierter Beobachter; and he cites the wrong volume of primary sources in which the article is republished), and doesn't contain this quotation.

If the statement was made before 1933, then it must've been published in the primary source collections Hitler: Sämtliche Aufzeichnungen 1905-1924 (Stuttgart, 1980), or, Hitler: Reden, Schriften, Anordnungen: Februar 1925 bis Januar 1933 (Munich, 1992-1998) - which is the only collection Borejsza used, other than the Goebbels diaries - but it doesn't appear in any of these document collections; it doesn't appear in Mein Kampf or the Zweites Buch, it doesn't appear in Max Domarus' collection of speeches from post-1933 to 1945, it doesn't appear in any readily available primary source collection, and Borejsza didn't use archival sources, so it's unlikely to have been squirreled away in some unpublished memoir or diary.

The only other explanation is that Borejsza invented the quotation from whole cloth.

I will reserve definitive judgement on that.

Secondly, Ubersoy attributes a quotation to Mein Kampf about annexing Poles, this is actually from the Zweites Buch. It's not worth quoting here because it's not of any significance, though in the past I have addressed it. The only other observation I'd hasten to make would be that Hitler is using the Poles as an example of something the "völkisch state" wouldn't do, like annexing Poles "with the intention of one day making Germans out of them." He was not actually talking about annexing Poles. There's no reason to think he thought more about this beyond a mere example.

But to emphasise the ridiculousness with which even the most innocuous statements can be stripped out of their context, and made into intentions, the aforementioned Polish historian Ubersoy relies on, Jerzy W. Borejsza, claimed from this quotation from the Zweites Buch that Hitler obviously resolved to exterminate the Poles as early as 1928! :
In 1928 Hitler repeated in Zweites Buch by and large the same arguments from Mein Kampf about the impossibility of Germanizing the Poles. “The Folkish State, conversely, must under no condition annex Poles with the intention of wanting to make Germans out of them some day. On the contrary, it must muster the determination either to seal off those alien racial elements, so that the blood of its own Folk will not be corrupted again, or it must without further ado remove them and hand over the vacated territory to its own National Comrades”.43 They are, as we can see, more stridently formulated. The terms “throw out”, “remove”, belong to that “euphemistic language” of the Nazis, that replaced the words “physically eliminate, displace”, etc.

Jerzy W. Borejsza, A Ridiculous Hundred Million Slavs: Concerning Adolf Hitler's Worldview (Warsaw: Instytut Historii PAN, 2017), pp. 95-96.
Ah yes! The ever-so brilliant "euphemistic language" argument! Even more ridiculous at this time, in 1928, when Hitler according to all scholarship had not even considered the extermination of the Jews. It's beyond ridiculous. Obviously, it's also baseless supposition, and typical of all Polish historians I've read who are zealous, and as a result, remarkably loose with the facts. So this doesn't surprise me.
f
fireofice
Posts: 264
Joined: Sun Sep 29, 2024 6:31 am

Re: Hitler's Plans for the East

Post by fireofice »

Good to see you back Otium. And yes, the issues you pointed out about Ubersoy's interpretations of various Hitler quotes about Hitler advocating imposing certain ways of life on them rather than leaving them to their own devices is something I also noticed. I linked it for the quotes themselves, not his interpretation. I assumed most people would understand this disconnect between interpretation and what the quotes actually say, but I'm glad you explicitly went over it here.
Post Reply